Code and Stuff

Reusing StyleSheets in React Native

by Don on August 10, 2020 underprogrammingreact

While working on a project to learn React Native, I was faced with the typical problem of styling objects in the application and how to manage that. React allows you to do inline styles in JSX using a format similar to CSS, albeit with some changes.

<div style={{color: "#c0c0c0", paddingBottom: "15px}}>

The styles are contained in an object, and instead of dashes in the property names, you have to use camel case. Now, this generally works out fine for relatively simple and quick styles, but as the style of your component grows more complex, this can look really unwieldy in your code. Typically, when working in React proper, you might just use a className and put your stylesheets in a CSS file.

React Native is a little bit different, however; you can use the StyleSheet component and then make this its own component in its own file, and then import it as needed into your components.

import { StyleSheet } from "react-native";

const buttonStyle = StyleSheet.create({
    button: {
        backgroundColor: "#c0c0c0",
        borderRadius: 15.0,
        borderWidth: 2
    }
});

export { buttonStyle };

Say you’ve named this file style.js. You can then import this into your components and use it.

import { buttonStyle } from "./style.js";

...

<View style={{buttonStyle.button}}></View>

You can either import an entire stylesheet, or you can create stylesheets for different components and then import just those pieces. To add to the original style.js file:

import { StyleSheet } from "react-native";

const buttonStyle = StyleSheet.create({
    button: {
        backgroundColor: "#c0c0c0",
        borderRadius: 15.0,
        borderWidth: 2
    }
});

const textStyle = StyleSheet.create({
    text: {
        fontSize: 20
    }
});

export { buttonStyle, textStyle };

And then in your component:

import { buttonStyle, textStyle } from "./style.js";

That’s all there is to it!


© 2023 Don Walizer Jr